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What is a Hydraulic Machine? Components of Hydraulic Machine Hydraulic machines: what are they? The hydraulic machine converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and vice versa. Hydraulic oil is used for actuation, power transmission, and working in this type of machine. The following are some important characteristics of hydraulic machines At 100 times the atmospheric pressure, these machines run at a pressure of 100s of a bar. Steel wires are used in these machines to withstand this high pressure. This machine uses extremely tough hoses and pipes. Considering the machine is made of hard material, it is too expensive. Machines powered by hydraulics are used in heavy industries, not in small ones. Hydraulic Intensifiers use incompressible fluids to transfer force and energy. Hydro-kinetics and hydrostatics govern these devices. Hydraulic devices include: Backhoes Bulldozers Excavators Jaws of life Metal shears Car crushers Automobile brakes Garbage compactors Log splitters ...